Statement of the Problem
We were interested in this topic to study because of the well
known stereotype that women crave chocolate more than men. We wanted
to know whether there was any science or data that could be
collected to support this claim. Since Lucas works at Malley’s
chocolate shop we knew this study could be done relatively easily.
We are trying to show whether the stereotype of women craving
chocolate more than men is legitimate or not.
Abstract
We conducted an observational study to find whether
the proportion of Malley’s customers was greater for men or
women. We performed this study to see if the stereotype that
women crave chocolate more than men was real or a myth. We
also wanted to see if we would get the same results as the
previous studies done on this same topic. One of us in the
group works at a Malley's chocolate store, one that doesn’t
sell ice cream, and this made it easy to conduct our study.
We tallied each adult man and woman that entered the store
on certain dates during our busiest hours. We grouped our
tallied customers into 30 groups of 10 by the order that
they came into the store. We then took our raw data and
inserted it into a Minitab spreadsheet. We used our raw data
and performed a 2 - proportion Z-test. Our null hypothesis
was (proportion of women) - (proportion of men) = 0. Our
alternative hypothesis was (proportion of women) -
(proportion of men) > 0. The p-value that resulted from the
test was very small, and below our alpha of 0.05. This led
us to conclude that the proportion of women that shop at
Malley's is higher than that of men that shop at Malley’s.
We would extrapolate this data to North Olmsted Malley’s
customers. The stereotype of women craving chocolate more
than men might be true after all! We also created multiple
graphs to show our findings. Check them out as well as our
raw data by clicking the buttons on our page titled The
Study.